Intergenerational relationship quality and activity profiles among older adults in China
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Intergenerational relationship quality and activity profiles among older adults in China. / Fu, Yuanyuan; Chen, Mengni.
In: Health and Social Care in the Community (Print Edition), Vol. 30, No. 5, 27.10.2021, p. e1885-e1897.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Intergenerational relationship quality and activity profiles among older adults in China
AU - Fu, Yuanyuan
AU - Chen, Mengni
PY - 2021/10/27
Y1 - 2021/10/27
N2 - Currently, very few studies have comprehensively investigated how intergenerational relationship quality (IRQ) between older parents and adult children is related to older adults' activity engagement. To fill this gap, this study endeavoured to examine the associations between IRQ and older adults' activity profiles, not only considering the overall IRQ but also different dimensions of IRQ. We also aimed to reveal the different roles of IRQ with son(s) and with daughter(s). This study made use of survey data collected in Yibin City, Sichuan Province of China in 2018 (N = 4,211). We adopted hierarchical cluster analysis to identify activity profiles, and performed multinomial logistic regressions to assess the association between IRQ and the profiles. We identified five activity profiles among older adults: "caregiving-oriented", "employment-oriented", "social withdrawal", "diverse engagement" and "physically active". Those with greater IRQ were more likely to be "caregiving-oriented" and have "diverse engagement" relative to "social withdrawal". It also showed that structural-associational solidarity and affectual closeness were more predictive of the activity profiles, compared to consensual-normative solidarity and intergenerational conflict. Children's gender plays an important role in the relationship between IRQ and activity engagement profiles. Good intergenerational relationships might not narrow down older adults' activity domains, and instead might actually promote their participation in diverse domains. Promoting structural-associational solidarity and affectual closeness was likely to reduce social withdrawal among older adults in China.
AB - Currently, very few studies have comprehensively investigated how intergenerational relationship quality (IRQ) between older parents and adult children is related to older adults' activity engagement. To fill this gap, this study endeavoured to examine the associations between IRQ and older adults' activity profiles, not only considering the overall IRQ but also different dimensions of IRQ. We also aimed to reveal the different roles of IRQ with son(s) and with daughter(s). This study made use of survey data collected in Yibin City, Sichuan Province of China in 2018 (N = 4,211). We adopted hierarchical cluster analysis to identify activity profiles, and performed multinomial logistic regressions to assess the association between IRQ and the profiles. We identified five activity profiles among older adults: "caregiving-oriented", "employment-oriented", "social withdrawal", "diverse engagement" and "physically active". Those with greater IRQ were more likely to be "caregiving-oriented" and have "diverse engagement" relative to "social withdrawal". It also showed that structural-associational solidarity and affectual closeness were more predictive of the activity profiles, compared to consensual-normative solidarity and intergenerational conflict. Children's gender plays an important role in the relationship between IRQ and activity engagement profiles. Good intergenerational relationships might not narrow down older adults' activity domains, and instead might actually promote their participation in diverse domains. Promoting structural-associational solidarity and affectual closeness was likely to reduce social withdrawal among older adults in China.
KW - activity profile
KW - China
KW - gender
KW - intergenerational relations
KW - older adult
KW - PRODUCTIVE ACTIVITY ENGAGEMENT
KW - DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS
KW - RURAL CHINA
KW - SUPPORT
KW - PARENTS
KW - GENDER
KW - HEALTH
KW - PARTICIPATION
KW - PATTERNS
KW - EXCHANGE
U2 - 10.1111/hsc.13619
DO - 10.1111/hsc.13619
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 34708475
VL - 30
SP - e1885-e1897
JO - Health and Social Care in the Community
JF - Health and Social Care in the Community
SN - 0966-0410
IS - 5
ER -
ID: 291021445